- 2Betekenis: bearer of newsbearer messenger runner precursorharbinger forerunner vanguard herald
- 3Betekenis: precursorforerunner messenger herald outrider harbinger
- 4Betekenis: sourceorigin root forerunner prototypemodel fountainhead parent
- 5Betekenis: foregoerancestor forefather antecedent precursorpredecessor prototype forerunner